Viking Longships Quiz: Clinker Hulls and Ocean Voyages
Overlapping planks, a square sail and a shallow hull carried Norse raiders and traders from Ireland to Russia, and this Viking longships quiz explains how they were built and sailed. Play an interactive set of 10 questions on clinker construction, double-ended hulls, the Oseberg and Gokstad ships, Roskilde's Skuldelev wrecks, dragon heads, the knarr, Lindisfarne and voyages to North America.
Start Viking Longships Quiz
π― Daily Trivia Challenge β’ π§ 10 Questions β’ β±οΈ 150 Seconds
Build
What is clinker construction?
Draft
Why could longships sail up rivers?
Ends
What was useful about the identical bow and stern?
Power
How were longships powered?
Oseberg
Where is the Oseberg ship displayed?
Gokstad
When was the Gokstad ship excavated?
Roskilde
Which Danish museum displays the Skuldelev ships?
Cargo
What was a knarr?
Raid
Which monastery raid in 793 is often said to begin the Viking Age?
America
Who reached North America around the year 1000?
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Scroll down to see the explanation for each question.
Explanations: answer key for all 10 questions
- Q1: What is clinker construction?
Answer: Overlapping planks fastened together
It made hulls light and flexible.
- Q2: Why could longships sail up rivers?
Answer: They had a shallow draft
They could also land on beaches.
- Q3: What was useful about the identical bow and stern?
Answer: The ship could reverse without turning
Crews could row either way.
- Q4: How were longships powered?
Answer: By a square sail and oars
Oars helped in calm or close quarters.
- Q5: Where is the Oseberg ship displayed?
Answer: Oslo, Norway
It was found in a burial mound.
- Q6: When was the Gokstad ship excavated?
Answer: 1880
It was a seaworthy warship.
- Q7: Which Danish museum displays the Skuldelev ships?
Answer: The Viking Ship Museum in Roskilde
They were sunk to block a channel.
- Q8: What was a knarr?
Answer: A sturdy Viking cargo ship
It carried settlers and goods.
- Q9: Which monastery raid in 793 is often said to begin the Viking Age?
Answer: Lindisfarne
It shocked Christian Europe.
- Q10: Who reached North America around the year 1000?
Answer: Leif Erikson
Norse ruins exist at L'Anse aux Meadows.
Viking Longships Quiz β Clinker Hulls and Ocean Voyages
Viking longships were built using clinker construction, with overlapping planks riveted together to make light, flexible hulls. Their shallow draft let them cross open seas, row up rivers and land on beaches.
Longships had identical bows and sterns, so they could reverse without turning, and were powered by a square sail and oars. Some prows carried carved dragon heads. Cargo ships called knarrs carried settlers and goods.
The Oseberg and Gokstad ships, found in Norwegian burial mounds, are among the best preserved, and Roskilde in Denmark displays the Skuldelev wrecks. The raid on Lindisfarne in 793 is often said to begin the Viking Age, and Leif Erikson reached North America around 1000.
What This Quiz Teaches
History fans will enjoy these questions.
- How longships were built
- Why they were so versatile
- Which ships survive
- What other ships existed
- Where Vikings sailed
Did You Know?
- Wool sails took huge amounts of labor to weave.
- Shields were sometimes hung along the sides.
- A replica called the Sea Stallion sailed to Dublin in 2007.
- Vikings navigated by sun, stars and landmarks.
- Ships were sometimes used as burial chambers.
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