The European Mountains Quiz – Facts Worth Knowing

Take the European mountains quiz to test what you know about the Alps, Pyrenees, Carpathians, Caucasus, Ben Nevis and Mount Olympus. Ten questions with facts worth knowing.

Start the European Mountains Quiz

🎯 Daily Trivia Challenge • 🧠 10 Questions • ⏱️ 150 Seconds

Question 1 / 10 Time: 150s

Records
What is often listed as Europe's highest mountain?
Borders
Which mountain range separates France and Spain?
Central Europe
Which mountain range curves through Romania, Ukraine, Slovakia and Poland?
UK
What is the highest mountain in the British Isles?
Greece
Which mountain was said to be home of the Greek gods?
Borders
Which mountain range is often used as a boundary between Europe and Asia?
Italy
Which range runs down the length of Italy?
Italy
Which pale, jagged mountains in northeastern Italy are named after a French geologist?
Spain
What is the highest mountain in Spain's mainland?
Balkans
Which mountain range runs along the Adriatic coast through Croatia, Bosnia and Montenegro?

Explanations: answer key for all 10 questions

Q1: What is often listed as Europe's highest mountain?
Answer: Mount Elbrus
Mount Elbrus in Russia's Caucasus rises about 5,642 meters. If the Caucasus is not counted as Europe, Mont Blanc is highest.
Q2: Which mountain range separates France and Spain?
Answer: Pyrenees
The tiny country of Andorra sits high in the Pyrenees between France and Spain.
Q3: Which mountain range curves through Romania, Ukraine, Slovakia and Poland?
Answer: Carpathians
The Carpathians are home to many of Europe's brown bears, wolves and lynx.
Q4: What is the highest mountain in the British Isles?
Answer: Ben Nevis
Ben Nevis in Scotland is about 1,345 meters high. Its summit is often covered in cloud.
Q5: Which mountain was said to be home of the Greek gods?
Answer: Mount Olympus
Mount Olympus is Greece's highest peak at about 2,917 meters. Its top is called Mytikas.
Q6: Which mountain range is often used as a boundary between Europe and Asia?
Answer: Ural Mountains
The Urals run about 2,500 kilometers north to south through Russia and are among the oldest ranges on Earth.
Q7: Which range runs down the length of Italy?
Answer: Apennines
The Apennines form the spine of the Italian peninsula, about 1,200 kilometers long.
Q8: Which pale, jagged mountains in northeastern Italy are named after a French geologist?
Answer: Dolomites
The Dolomites are named after Déodat de Dolomieu, who studied their unusual rock in the 1700s.
Q9: What is the highest mountain in Spain's mainland?
Answer: Mulhacén
Mulhacén in the Sierra Nevada rises about 3,479 meters. Mount Teide on Tenerife is Spain's highest overall.
Q10: Which mountain range runs along the Adriatic coast through Croatia, Bosnia and Montenegro?
Answer: Dinaric Alps
The Dinaric Alps are made largely of limestone, creating caves, sinkholes and rugged karst landscapes.

The European Mountains Quiz – Europe's Mountain Backbone

Europe's mountains formed at different times. The Urals and Scottish Highlands are very old and worn down, while the Alps, Pyrenees and Carpathians are younger and still rising slightly as the African plate pushes north.

Mountains have shaped borders, languages and cultures. Valleys isolated communities, creating distinct dialects and traditions, while passes became routes for traders, pilgrims and armies.

Many ranges are protected as national parks and biosphere reserves. They shelter wolves, ibex, chamois and golden eagles, and their snow and glaciers feed rivers that supply water to millions of people below.

What This Quiz Teaches

Hikers and students can use this quiz to learn the major mountain ranges of Europe.

Why Elbrus and Mont Blanc both claim the top spot
Which ranges form borders
Where the Greek gods were said to live
How the Dolomites got their name
Which mountains are oldest

Did You Know?

Andorra's capital is the highest capital in Europe.
The Tatra Mountains are the highest part of the Carpathians.
Mount Etna is the highest active volcano in Europe outside the Caucasus.
Iceland's highest peak, Hvannadalshnúkur, sits on a glacier.
The Pyrenees are about 430 kilometers long.