San Andreas Fault Quiz: Plates, Creep and Big Quakes

Earth Science Quizzes By 10 questions Β· 150 sec

This San Andreas Fault quiz traces the famous crack running through California. Play 10 interactive questions on the Pacific and North American plates, strike-slip motion, its length, yearly movement, creeping sections at Parkfield, the 1906 San Francisco earthquake, Fort Tejon, the Carrizo Plain and how it got its name.

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🎯 Daily Trivia Challenge β€’ 🧠 10 Questions β€’ ⏱️ 150 Seconds

Question 1 / 10 Time: 150s
  1. State

    Which US state does the San Andreas Fault cross?

  2. Plates

    Which two plates meet along the fault?

  3. Type

    What kind of fault is it?

  4. Length

    About how long is the fault?

  5. Speed

    On average, how fast do the plates move past each other?

  6. 1906

    Which city was devastated by the 1906 earthquake on the fault?

  7. Creep

    What happens in the creeping section near Parkfield?

  8. Tejon

    Which major quake struck the southern section in 1857?

  9. View

    Where can visitors see the fault clearly on the surface?

  10. Name

    Where does the fault's name come from?

Explanations: answer key for all 10 questions
  1. Q1: Which US state does the San Andreas Fault cross?

    Answer: California

    It runs much of the state's length.

  2. Q2: Which two plates meet along the fault?

    Answer: Pacific and North American

    They slide past each other.

  3. Q3: What kind of fault is it?

    Answer: A strike-slip transform fault

    Motion is mostly sideways.

  4. Q4: About how long is the fault?

    Answer: About 1,200 kilometers

    That is roughly 750 miles.

  5. Q5: On average, how fast do the plates move past each other?

    Answer: A few centimeters a year

    Strain builds until it releases.

  6. Q6: Which city was devastated by the 1906 earthquake on the fault?

    Answer: San Francisco

    Fires caused much of the damage.

  7. Q7: What happens in the creeping section near Parkfield?

    Answer: The fault slides slowly instead of locking

    Scientists monitor it closely.

  8. Q8: Which major quake struck the southern section in 1857?

    Answer: Fort Tejon earthquake

    It was about magnitude 7.9.

  9. Q9: Where can visitors see the fault clearly on the surface?

    Answer: The Carrizo Plain

    Streams there are offset.

  10. Q10: Where does the fault's name come from?

    Answer: San Andreas Lake near San Francisco

    Geologist Andrew Lawson named it.

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San Andreas Fault Quiz – Plates, Creep and Big Quakes

The San Andreas Fault runs about 1,200 kilometers through California, marking where the Pacific Plate slides northwest past the North American Plate. It is a strike-slip transform fault, so the ground moves mostly sideways.

On average the plates move a few centimeters a year, but locked sections store strain and release it in big earthquakes. The 1906 San Francisco earthquake and the 1857 Fort Tejon quake were both around magnitude 7.9.

Near Parkfield the fault creeps slowly, and scientists study it closely. On the Carrizo Plain the fault is easy to see, and its name comes from San Andreas Lake, named by geologist Andrew Lawson.

What This Quiz Teaches

Earth science fans will enjoy these questions.

  • Where the fault runs
  • Which plates meet
  • How it moves
  • Which quakes it caused
  • Where to see it

Did You Know?

  • Los Angeles is slowly moving toward San Francisco.
  • Fences and roads crossing the fault can be offset.
  • Scientists drilled into the fault to study it.
  • Many smaller faults branch from it.
  • Earthquake drills are common in California schools.

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