What is an eastern brown snake?
The eastern brown snake is a highly venomous snake found across eastern Australia. It is responsible for more snakebite deaths in Australia than any other snake.
Eastern browns can grow to about two metres long. Their colour ranges from light tan to dark brown, and juveniles often have dark bands and a dark head. They are fast-moving and active during the day.
They live in a wide range of habitats, including farmland, grassland, woodland and the edges of towns. Mice and rats attracted to farms and sheds make these areas good hunting grounds.
Snakebite safety
Their venom is the second most toxic of any land snake, causing problems with blood clotting. If bitten, people should stay still and apply a pressure immobilisation bandage while waiting for an ambulance.
Antivenom is effective, and deaths in Australia are rare, averaging only a few each year across all snake species.
Most bites happen when people try to kill or catch snakes. Experts advise staying calm, backing away slowly and calling a licensed snake catcher if a snake is near a home. Keeping grass short and removing rubbish piles also makes yards less attractive to snakes and the rodents they hunt.
Did You Know?
Eastern brown snakes raise their body into an S-shape when threatened.