What is a larrikin in Australia?
A larrikin is an Australian term for a mischievous, irreverent and fun-loving person who challenges authority and conventions, often with good-humoured cheek. It is often seen as a part of the national character.
In the late 1800s, larrikin meant a rowdy young street hooligan in cities such as Sydney and Melbourne, often members of gangs called pushes. Over time, the word softened to describe a lovable rebel.
Larrikins are known for jokes, pranks and a disrespect for pompous authority, but they are usually seen as harmless and good-hearted.
Famous larrikins
Figures often described as larrikins include cricketer Shane Warne, entertainer Paul Hogan and bushranger Ned Kelly, though views on Kelly are divided.
The larrikin spirit appears in Australian comedy, television, music and sport, from satirical shows to cheeky fans at the cricket. Politicians sometimes like to present themselves as larrikins to appear down to earth.
Some historians argue that the larrikin image is partly a myth that celebrates mostly male, white, working-class behaviour, while overlooking others. Still, the word remains a popular way to describe someone with a cheeky sense of humour and a healthy disrespect for rules.
Did You Know?
The word larrikin may come from an English dialect word for a mischievous youth.