Hans Christian Andersen Quiz: Odense Roots and Fairy Tales

Book Quizzes By 10 questions Β· 150 sec

This Hans Christian Andersen quiz follows the shoemaker's son from Odense to world fame. Play an interactive set of 10 questions on his 1805 birth, leaving home at 14, The Little Mermaid, The Ugly Duckling, The Emperor's New Clothes, The Snow Queen and Frozen, the Copenhagen mermaid statue, the Odense museum by Kengo Kuma and International Children's Book Day.

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Question 1 / 10 Time: 150s
  1. Born

    Where was Hans Christian Andersen born?

  2. Year

    In which year was he born?

  3. Father

    What was his father's job?

  4. Leave

    At what age did he leave for Copenhagen?

  5. Mermaid

    Which tale tells of a sea princess who longs to be human?

  6. Duckling

    Which story is about a bird mocked until it grows into a swan?

  7. Clothes

    Which tale shows a ruler fooled into wearing nothing?

  8. Frozen

    Which Andersen tale inspired Disney's Frozen?

  9. Statue

    When was Copenhagen's Little Mermaid statue unveiled?

  10. Day

    Which day is celebrated on his birthday, 2 April?

Explanations: answer key for all 10 questions
  1. Q1: Where was Hans Christian Andersen born?

    Answer: Odense

    It is on the island of Funen.

  2. Q2: In which year was he born?

    Answer: 1805

    He died in 1875.

  3. Q3: What was his father's job?

    Answer: Shoemaker

    The family was poor.

  4. Q4: At what age did he leave for Copenhagen?

    Answer: 14

    He hoped to become a performer.

  5. Q5: Which tale tells of a sea princess who longs to be human?

    Answer: The Little Mermaid

    It was published in 1837.

  6. Q6: Which story is about a bird mocked until it grows into a swan?

    Answer: The Ugly Duckling

    Some see it as autobiographical.

  7. Q7: Which tale shows a ruler fooled into wearing nothing?

    Answer: The Emperor's New Clothes

    A child points out the truth.

  8. Q8: Which Andersen tale inspired Disney's Frozen?

    Answer: The Snow Queen

    Its heroine is named Gerda.

  9. Q9: When was Copenhagen's Little Mermaid statue unveiled?

    Answer: 1913

    It sits on a rock by the harbor.

  10. Q10: Which day is celebrated on his birthday, 2 April?

    Answer: International Children's Book Day

    It honors reading for children.

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From a Shoemaker's Son to the World's Storyteller

Hans Christian Andersen was born in Odense, Denmark, in 1805, the son of a poor shoemaker. At 14 he left for Copenhagen hoping to become a performer. He struggled at first, but patrons helped him get an education, and he went on to write novels, poems, plays and travel books.

He became famous for fairy tales, writing well over 150. The Little Mermaid and The Emperor's New Clothes appeared in 1837, The Ugly Duckling in 1843 and The Snow Queen in 1844; the last inspired Disney's Frozen. His stories mix wonder with sadness and sharp humor about human nature.

Copenhagen's Little Mermaid statue was unveiled in 1913. In Odense, the H.C. Andersen House museum, redesigned by Kengo Kuma, opened in 2021. His birthday, 2 April, is celebrated as International Children's Book Day, and the Hans Christian Andersen Award honors children's authors.

What This Quiz Teaches

Book fans will enjoy these questions.

  • Where he was born
  • How his life began
  • Which tales he wrote
  • Which films they inspired
  • How he is honored

Did You Know?

  • Andersen traveled widely and visited Charles Dickens.
  • He never married.
  • His childhood home in Odense can be visited.
  • His tales have been translated into over 100 languages.
  • He died in Copenhagen in 1875.

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