Eiffel Tower Ironwork Quiz: Rivets, Paint and Puddled Iron
This Eiffel Tower ironwork quiz climbs the lattice of the iron lady built for the 1889 World's Fair. Play an interactive set of 10 questions on puddled iron, 18,000 parts, millions of rivets, Koechlin and Nouguier, Sauvestre, the two-year build, repainting with tons of paint, summer expansion and the engraved scientists' names.
Start Eiffel Tower Ironwork Quiz
π― Daily Trivia Challenge β’ π§ 10 Questions β’ β±οΈ 150 Seconds
Metal
What metal is the Eiffel Tower made of?
Fair
For which event was the tower built?
Parts
Roughly how many metal parts does the tower have?
Rivets
About how many rivets hold it together?
Engineers
Which two engineers first sketched the tower's design?
Architect
Which architect refined its look with arches?
Build
About how long did construction take?
Paint
About how often is the tower repainted?
Heat
What happens to the tower on hot summer days?
Names
What is engraved around the first level?
Your score
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Scroll down to see the explanation for each question.
Explanations: answer key for all 10 questions
- Q1: What metal is the Eiffel Tower made of?
Answer: Puddled iron
It is a type of wrought iron.
- Q2: For which event was the tower built?
Answer: The 1889 World's Fair
It marked the French Revolution centenary.
- Q3: Roughly how many metal parts does the tower have?
Answer: About 18,000
Each was designed precisely.
- Q4: About how many rivets hold it together?
Answer: About 2.5 million
Teams heated and hammered them.
- Q5: Which two engineers first sketched the tower's design?
Answer: Maurice Koechlin and Emile Nouguier
They worked for Eiffel's company.
- Q6: Which architect refined its look with arches?
Answer: Stephen Sauvestre
He added decorative touches.
- Q7: About how long did construction take?
Answer: About two years
It opened in 1889.
- Q8: About how often is the tower repainted?
Answer: Every seven years or so
It needs about 60 tonnes of paint.
- Q9: What happens to the tower on hot summer days?
Answer: It expands and can grow several centimeters
Iron expands with heat.
- Q10: What is engraved around the first level?
Answer: Names of 72 French scientists and engineers
Eiffel chose them.
Eiffel Tower Ironwork Quiz β Rivets, Paint and Puddled Iron
The Eiffel Tower was built in about two years for the 1889 World's Fair in Paris. Engineers Maurice Koechlin and Emile Nouguier sketched the first design, and architect Stephen Sauvestre refined its look.
It is made of puddled iron, a type of wrought iron, with about 18,000 parts joined by around 2.5 million rivets. Parts were made in Gustave Eiffel's workshops and assembled on site with great precision.
Painters cover it with about 60 tonnes of paint every seven years or so to stop rust. On hot days the iron expands and the tower grows a few centimeters, and 72 scientists' names are engraved around its first level.
What This Quiz Teaches
Engineering fans will enjoy these questions.
- What it is made of
- Who designed it
- How it was built
- How it is maintained
- What details it hides
Did You Know?
- The tower is painted in a shade called Eiffel Tower Brown.
- Its iron weighs about 7,300 tonnes.
- It was the world's tallest structure until 1930.
- Some Parisians first protested against it.
- Its lattice design reduces wind load.
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